Richard Bland | |
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First and Second Continental Congresses as delegate from Virginia | |
In office September 5, 1774 – August 12, 1775 | |
Burgess representing Prince George County | |
In office 1742–1776 Serving with Francis Eppes, Stephen Dewey, Alexander Bolling, Richard Bland Jr, Peter Poythress | |
Preceded by | Robert Munford |
Succeeded by | position abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | May 6, 1710 Prince George County, Virginia |
Died | October 26, 1776 Williamsburg, Virginia | (aged 66)
Resting place | Jordan Point Plantation, Prince George County |
Alma mater | College of William and Mary Edinburgh University |
Occupation | planter, lawyer, politician |
Signature | ![]() |
Richard Bland (May 6, 1710 – October 26, 1776), sometimes referred to as Richard Bland II or Richard Bland of Jordan's Point[1][nb 1], was an American Founding Father, planter, lawyer and politician from Virginia. A cousin and early mentor of Thomas Jefferson, Bland served 34 years in the Virginia General Assembly, and with John Robinson and this man's cousin Peyton Randolph as one of the most influential and productive burgesses during the last quarter century of the colonial period. [2]
In 1766, Bland wrote an influential pamphlet, An Inquiry into the Rights of the British Colonies, questioning the right of the British Parliament to impose taxes on colonists without their consent.[3] He later served in the First Continental Congress where he signed the Continental Association, a trade embargo adopted in October 1774 in opposition to Parliament's so-called Intolerable Acts.[4] Bland retired from the Second Continental Congress due to his age in August 1775, two months after the creation of the Continental Army.[5] However, he remained active in Virginia politics and helped draft a constitution for the newly-formed state in June 1776. Bland was named to Virginia's House of Delegates when it was formed in October 1776, the same month as his death.
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